It is believed to be indigenous to the lower rio grande valley of texas in the united states. Lantana camara also known as lantana aculeate and lantana, belonging to the family verbenaceae, is a native of tropical america, but more naturalized in many parts of india18 l. Extraction of lantana camara leaves in research cell, lantana camara leaves were. Antibacterial activity and cytotoxicity of essential oil of lantana camara l.
Several previous reports have described antifungal, antiproliferative and antimicrobial activities of l. In popular medicines, both plants are used as antipyretic and carminative and in the treatment of respiratory system infections. The leaf is ovate or ovate oblong, 2 10 cm long and 2 6 cm wide, arranged in opposite pairs. The antimicrobial activity was carried out using hot and cold ethanol lantana camara leave extract against four bacteria isolates staphylococcus aureus, streptococcus pyogenes, escherichia coli, and salmonella typhi and one fungal isolate candida albicans and also, the activity of the leave extracts against the tested microorganisms.
Activity against the grampositive and nonacid fast bacteria was common, however, only two taxa, lantana camara l. Traditional medicinal plants are practiced worldwide for treatment of arthritis especially in developing countries where resources are meagre. Its resilient nature makes the plant invasive and widely distributed in the pantropic. We extracted the total ethanol extracts by the percolation method and a chromatographic fractionation was carried out using solvents of different polarities. Click on an acronym to view each weed list, or click here for a composite list of weeds of the u. Small infestations of lantana have also been found in central west queensland, the northern territory, western. Biochemical compositions and antibacterial activities of. Introduction recently there has been a renewed interest in medicinal and aromatic plants and their extracts.
Phytochemical and antibacterial studies of lantana camara l. Chemical constituents and evaluation of cytotoxic and. Fungal inhibition in wood treated with lantana camara l. Determination of antifungal activity of extracts of lantana. Invasive pest fact sheet asia pacific forest invasive.
Verbenaceae, aerial parts collected in octoberdecember, from the calicut university campus and authenticated at the herbarium of botany department, university of calicut, where the voucher specimen cu 3485 is deposited. Determination of minimal inhibitory concentration of plant extract on fungal growth the mic was determined by the methods described by chand et al. Euphorbiaceae, were active against the gramnegative bacterium pseudomonas aeruginosa. Determination of antifungal activity of extracts of. Lantana camara is a low, erect or subscandent, vigorous shrub which can grow to 2 4 meters in height. Lantana camara has been named as one of the most important medicinal plants in the world. The plant has been used in various communities for treatment against various diseases. Lantana camara lantana this plant can be weedy or invasive according to the authoritative sources noted below. The antimicrobial activity of crude methanolic and acetone extracts of lantana camara, a traditional medicinal plant was determined against thirteen test. Antibacterial activity of lantana camara linn and lantana. Antimicrobial activity and phytochemicals analysis of vernonia aemulans, vernonia amygdalinalantana camara. This plant may be known by one or more common names in different places, and some are listed above.
It will also reshoot from the base of vertical stems. The essential oil of lantana camara showed a wide spectrum of antibacterial, antimicrobial and antifungal activity kumar et al. The aim of this study was to determine if lantana camara extracts show antifungal activity against six candida spp. Lantana biocontrol is nevertheless of value, because it reduces the rate of growth and reproduction of the weed, which reduces the frequency and cost of applying other control measures. Study of some essential oil to show antifungal activity with. The extract of flower, leaf, stem and root of lantana camara showed antibacterial activity against li, p. Lantana camara verbenaceae is one of the wellknown medicinal plants in traditional medicine6. Effiong chemistry department, university of ibadan, nigeria. The purpose of the present study was to determine and compare the potential of v. Overview on toxic to potent medicinal properties html full text. Determination of antifungal activity antifungal activity was measured by a quantitative microspectrophotometric assay broekaert et al.
Antifungal activity of some medicinal plants 53 agents were dissolved in dmso, 100% biologically inert substances. Leaves are bright green, rough, finely hairy, with serrate margins and emit a pungent odour when crushed. Evaluation of antimotility effect of lantana camara l. These observations could be the basis for the usefulness of the buds of syzygium in remedies for candidiasis or microbial infections infections subject.
The essential oil eo of aerial parts of lantana camara l. In a study for cytotoxic activity of lantana camara linn. Pathological studies of lantana camara poisoning in experimental calves. Routinely, tests were performed with 20 l of the extract to be assayed, 10 l of a spore. However, this characteristic turns the plant a problem weed because it dominates native species and disrupts biodiversity18. Accepted 18 june, 2008 the chemical composition of essential oil obtained from airdried leaves of lantana camara l. Antifungal activity, kinetics and molecular mechanism of. The growth of bacillus megatarim and staphylococcus aureus was inhibited at 1600 ppm. Barreto f, sousa e, campos a, costa j, rodrigues f antibacterial activity of lantana camara linn and lantana montevidensis brig extracts from caririceara. None of the species was active against the other gramnegative bacterium. The plant has been found to have antibacterial activity, anticancer activity, anti fungal activity, antihelmentic activity, anti hyperglycemic activity. Briefly, the universal bottle was contained 50 l of l. C is the corrected absorbance of the control microculture at 595 nm and. Antimicrobial activity of the essential oil of lantana camara.
Lantana camara was used by tribals traditionally to treat intestinal worm infections. Antibacterial activity and cytotoxicity of essential oil. Madhav chetty, sri venkateswara university, andhra pradesh, with voucher no. Lantana camara linn, typical in americas and africa, and lantana montevidensis briq, native to brazil and uruguay are popularly known as camara, cambara or chumbinho. The lowest activity was recorded for olive extract. Camara sanders 2006 and a different appellation is required for the weedy complex. The antimicrobial and antifungal activity of the phenolic extract from these plants leaves was also compared with the triclosan. Extracts of lemon grass were the most effective followed by lantana.
Repellent activity of essential oil and leaf extract of. It has been introduced to most of the tropics and subtropics as a hedge plant and has since been reported as extremely weedy and invasive. Bioactivity of essential oil from fresh leaves of lantana camara against fungi isolated from stored cowpea in southern benin f. In ghana, infusion of the whole plant was used for bronchitis and the powdered root in milk was given to children for.
Growth inhibition was measured in 96well microtiter plates at 595 nm. All relevant data are within the paper and its supporting information files. At the present study, antimicrobial potency of different parts of lantana camara l. Chemical composition of essential oil of lantana camara l. The effect of extraction protocol on the phytochemical and. Lantana lantana camara lantana lantana camara department of agriculture and fisheries biosecurity queensland restricted invasive plant currently, lantana covers more than 5 million ha of subcoastal new south wales to far north queensland.
Antifungal activity of some medicinal plants used in jeddah. Bioactivity of essential oil from fresh leaves of lantana. The ethanolic and methanolic extract of lantana camara leaves and flowers showed a good larvicidal activity against mosquito species like aedes aegypti and culex quinquefassciatus. These observations could be the basis for the usefulness of the buds of syzygium in remedies for candidiasis or microbial infections infections subject category. The experimental evidence obtained in the laboratory model could provide a rationale for the traditional use of this plant as anthelmintic. Leaves of lantana camara were collected from botanical garden and authentified by plant botanist dr.
Study of some essential oil to show antifungal activity. The antifungal activity, kinetics and molecular mechanism of action of garlic oil against candida albicans were investigated in this study using multiple methods. Reviews of this biocontrol project were published in 1999 pdf and 2011 pdf. By careful examination of the morphology and distribution of leaf trichomes of herbarium specimens that specialists had called lantana camara l. Joshi department of natural resources, teri university data development, pitney bowes software abstract lantana camara, a noxious weed, has been expanding and now established in. Antiulcerogenic activity of lantana camara leaves on gastric and duodenal ulcers in experimental rats. The activity of the methanolic extracts of the 5 selected plants was determined against different pathogenic fungi including microsporum canis, m. Helminth infections are among the most common infections in man, affecting a large. The most representative compounds of the oil were mono and sesquiterpenes. Conclusion majority of essential oil showed that antifungal activity out of which abutilon indicum and lantana camara shows good antifungal activity against aspergillus niger, aspergillus nidulans, rhizopusnigricans, cladosporium herbarium, penicillum digitatum. Generate a print friendly version containing only the sections you need. The antimicrobial and antifungal activity of the phenolic extract from these plants leaves. Chemical composition, antioxidant and antimicrobial.
Ashish saraf 1, sadaf quereshi 2, kavita sharma 3, noor afshan khan 4 1 faculty of life sciences, mats university, raipur 492001c. Antifungal activity of different extracts of lantana camara stem against a. Antifungal activity of some medicinal plants used in. A tea prepared from the lantana camara leaves and flowers was taken against fever, influenza and stomachache. Lantana camara, also known as spanish flag or west indian lantana, is a species of flowering plant in the verbena family, verbenaceae, native to the american tropics 4, 5 includes mexico, central america, greater antilles, bahamas, colombia, and venezuela. Antibacterial and antifungal activity by filter paper disk diffusion method. Dismukes from the department of medicine, division of infectious diseases, university of alabama at birmingham school of medicine in the united states, only 10 antifungal drugs are currently approved by the food and drug administration fda for the therapy of systemic fungal infections. However, this characteristic turns the plant a problem weed because it. Chemical constituents and evaluation of cytotoxic and antifungal activity of lantana camara essential oils lidia b. Biocidal activity of the essential oils of lantana. Lantana is a genus of about 150 species of perennial flowering plants popularly used as antirheumatic, stimulant, antibacterial, biologic control, and as ornamental plant. Sep 02, 2012 the antioxidant activity of the extracts were determined using the dpph free radical scavenging assay described by nithianantham et al. Antimicrobial activity of plants collected from serpentine.
They are shrubs introduced in many countries as ornamental plants and considered as invasive species in many parts of the world. Philippine herbal medicine an illustrated compilation of philippine medicinal plants by dr godofredo stuart, with botanical information, chemical properties, folkloric uses and research studies. Potential of lantana camara linn weed against wood destroying fungi. Joshi department of natural resources, teri university data development, pitney bowes software abstract lantana camara, a noxious weed, has been expanding and now established in many regions of the world, including india. Lantana camara is an erect or subs cadent aromatic. Antibacterial activity, lantana camara, zone of inhibition. Anthelmintic activity, phytochemical evaluation, lantana camara, ethanol extract. Both aqueous and methanolic extract of lantana camara showed no antifungal activity. Borekar 1 department of veterinary pharmacology and toxicology, post graduate institute of veterinary and animal sciences 1, akola444 104. Antibacterial activity of lantana camara linn lantana. The anthelmintic activity of ethanolic extract was significant followed by hydroalcoholic extract of lantana camara.
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